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Microsoft Word - VB Macro to find acroynms and extractor for them

Source: Macro by Lene Fredborg, see license notice in macro, Correspondence with June M at work

To use macro:

  1. Open your source Word document.
  2. Press Alt + F11 to open the VBA editor.
  3. Insert a new module (Insert > Module).
  4. Copy and paste the updated code into the module.
  5. Close the VBA editor.
  6. Run the macro (Alt + F8, select macro, and click Run).

What macro does

  • Reads the Word document and extracts all instances of UPPERCASE incidents of 2 characters or more
  • Extracts to separate file
  • User to read document for other unusual incidents (shortforms with numbers), or short forms with uppercase and lower case and add to the list
  • The 1st Instance (Page) column directs the user to review the document to find the Acronym or Short Form, and ensure that the writing style is supported.
  • First type the Long Name followed by the (Short Name), and copy the long name into the new table which will be an Appendix in the MS-Word document.
Sub ExtractACRONYMSToNewDocument()
'=========================
'Macro created 2008 by Lene Fredborg, DocTools - www.thedoctools.com
'THIS MACRO IS COPYRIGHT. YOU ARE WELCOME TO USE THE MACRO BUT YOU MUST KEEP THE LINE ABOVE.
'YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO PUBLISH THE MACRO AS YOUR OWN, IN WHOLE OR IN PART.
'=========================
'The macro creates a new document,finds all words consisting of 2 or more uppercase letters
'in the active document and inserts the words in column 1 of a 3-column table in the new document
'Each acronym is added only once
'Use column 2 for definitions
'Page number of first occurrence is added by the macro in column 3
'Minor adjustments are made to the styles used
'You may need to change the style settings and table layout to fit your needs
'=========================
'Edited by June S. Morrison - August 28, 2019
'Changed the Column Headings
'==========================
Dim oDoc_Source As Document
Dim oDoc_Target As Document
Dim strListSep As String
Dim strAcronym As String
Dim oTable As Table
Dim oRange As Range
Dim n As Long
Dim strAllFound As String
Dim Title As String
Dim Msg As String
Title = "Extract Acronyms to New Document"
'Show msg - stop if user does not click Yes
Msg = "This macro finds all words consisting of 2 or more " & _
"UPPERCASE letters and extracts the words to a table " & _
"in a new document where you can add definitions." & vbCr & vbCr & _
"Do you want to continue?"
If MsgBox(Msg, vbYesNo + vbQuestion, Title) <> vbYes Then
Exit Sub
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'Find the list separator from international settings
'May be a comma or semicolon depending on the country
strListSep = Application.International(wdListSeparator)
'Start a string to be used for storing names of acronyms found
strAllFound = "#"
Set oDoc_Source = ActiveDocument
'Create new document for acronyms
Set oDoc_Target = Documents.Add
With oDoc_Target
'Make sure document is empty
.Range = ""
'Insert info in header - change date format as you wish
.PageSetup.TopMargin = CentimetersToPoints(3)
.Sections(1).Headers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range.Text = _
"Acronyms and Short Forms extracted from: " & oDoc_Source.FullName & vbCr & _
"Created by: " & Application.UserName & vbCr & _
"Creation date: " & Format(Date, "MMMM d, yyyy")
'Adjust the Normal style and Header style
With .Styles(wdStyleNormal)
.Font.Name = "Arial"
.Font.Size = 10
.ParagraphFormat.LeftIndent = 0
.ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = 6
End With
With .Styles(wdStyleHeader)
.Font.Size = 8
.ParagraphFormat.SpaceAfter = 0
End With
'Insert a table with room for acronyms and short forms and definition
Set oTable = .Tables.Add(Range:=.Range, NumRows:=2, NumColumns:=3)
With oTable
'Format the table a bit
'Insert headings
.Range.Style = wdStyleNormal
.AllowAutoFit = False
.Cell(1, 1).Range.Text = "Acronyms / SFs"
.Cell(1, 2).Range.Text = "Long Name or Definition"
.Cell(1, 3).Range.Text = "1st Instance (Page)"
'Set row as heading row
.Rows(1).HeadingFormat = True
.Rows(1).Range.Font.Bold = True
.PreferredWidthType = wdPreferredWidthPercent
.Columns(1).PreferredWidth = 20
.Columns(2).PreferredWidth = 65
.Columns(3).PreferredWidth = 15
End With
End With
With oDoc_Source
Set oRange = .Range
n = 1 'used to count below
With oRange.Find
'Use wildcard search to find strings consisting of 2 or more uppercase letters
'Set the search conditions
'NOTE: If you want to find acronyms with e.g. 2 or more letters,
'change 3 to 2 in the line below
.Text = "<[A-Z]{2" & strListSep & "}>"
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindStop
.Format = False
.MatchCase = True
.MatchWildcards = True
'Perform the search
Do While .Execute
'Continue while found
strAcronym = oRange
'Insert in target doc
'If strAcronym is already in strAllFound, do not add again
If InStr(1, strAllFound, "#" & strAcronym & "#") = 0 Then
'Add new row in table from second acronym
If n > 1 Then oTable.Rows.Add
'Was not found before
strAllFound = strAllFound & strAcronym & "#"
'Insert in column 1 in oTable
'Compensate for heading row
With oTable
.Cell(n + 1, 1).Range.Text = strAcronym
'Insert page number in column 3
.Cell(n + 1, 3).Range.Text = oRange.Information(wdActiveEndPageNumber)
End With
n = n + 1
End If
Loop
End With
End With
'Sort the acronyms alphabetically - skip if only 1 found
If n > 2 Then
With Selection
.Sort ExcludeHeader:=True, FieldNumber:="Column 1", SortFieldType _
:=wdSortFieldAlphanumeric, SortOrder:=wdSortOrderAscending
'Go to start of document
.HomeKey (wdStory)
End With
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
'If no acronyms found, show msg and close new document without saving
'Else keep open
If n = 1 Then
Msg = "No acronyms found."
oDoc_Target.Close savechanges:=wdDoNotSaveChanges
Else
Msg = "Finished extracting " & n - 1 & " acronymn(s) to a new document."
End If
MsgBox Msg, vbOKOnly, Title
'Clean up
Set oRange = Nothing
Set oDoc_Source = Nothing
Set oDoc_Target = Nothing
Set oTable = Nothing
End Sub